بنية المكان في سرد جائحة كورونا: مقاربة بنيوية تكوينية للسرد الروائي في”حارس زهرة الأوركيدا“ لجعفر يعقوب

Abstract

This study investigates the concept of "structure of place" within the context of the pandemic, utilizing Jaafar Yaqoub's novel "Hāris Zahrat Al-Orkīdah" (The Orchid Keeper, 2020) as a model for analysis. By examining the narrative discourse of this novel, we aim to define and explore the multifaceted dimensions of the "structure of place," a concept that resonates across various literary disciplines, particularly narrative studies. This analysis empowers readers to consciously perceive and interpret the intricacies of place within fictional texts, comprehending its characteristics, types, forms, and semantic and symbolic significance. The study further unravels the interconnectedness of the "structure of place" with other narrative elements, employing analytical description to elucidate its literary, artistic, and aesthetic value. Utilizing Lucien Goldmann's genetic structural approach (1913-1970) as a theoretical framework, the study delves into the textual content of the novel, exploring the internal structures of place, including their cultural and social dimensions. The findings reveal that place setting plays a pivotal role in understanding the emotional dynamics of characters, reflecting the depth of their connection with their surroundings and the profound impact of the pandemic on their lives. The author's skillful portrayal of place, guided by his ideology, serves as a conduit for illuminating the cultural, social, and psychological realities of Arab society in general and Bahraini society in particular.